Spiral Welded Pipe: Comprehensive Guide for 2025
Overview of Spiral Welded Pipe
Spiral welded pipes, also known as Helical Submerged Arc Welded (HSAW) pipes, are widely used in industries such as oil & gas, water transmission, structural applications, and marine projects. These pipes are manufactured by rolling a steel plate into a cylindrical shape and welding the edges in a continuous spiral pattern.
Compared to seamless and longitudinal submerged arc welded (LSAW) pipes, spiral welded pipes offer cost-effectiveness, large diameter capability, and high strength, making them a preferred choice for long-distance pipelines.
Leading manufacturers like Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd specialize in the production of high-quality spiral welded pipes, ensuring compliance with API Spec 5L, GB/T9711-2017, and SY/T5037-2018 standards. With 27+ years of experience, the company is known for precision manufacturing, strict quality control, and global supply capabilities.
In this guide, we will explore manufacturing processes, specifications, pricing, applications, coating options, and key suppliers of spiral welded pipes.
Top Manufacturers of Spiral Welded Pipe
Several manufacturers produce spiral welded pipes, but only a few meet international quality standards. Below are some of the leading manufacturers globally:
Manufacturer |
Location |
Annual Production Capacity |
Key Products |
Certifications |
Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd |
China |
400,000 tons |
Spiral welded pipes, coated pipes |
ISO9001, API 5L, GB/T9711 |
Hengyang Valin Steel Tube Co. |
China |
300,000 tons |
Seamless & welded pipes |
API 5L, EN, GB |
Baosteel Group |
China |
600,000 tons |
High-grade steel pipes |
API, ASTM, ISO |
Nippon Steel Corporation |
Japan |
250,000 tons |
Advanced steel pipes |
API, JIS |
ArcelorMittal |
Luxembourg |
200,000 tons |
Industrial-grade steel pipes |
ISO, EN |
Among these, Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd stands out due to its mass production capacity, competitive pricing, and customized solutions.
Spiral Welded Pipe vs. Other Pipe Types: Key Differences
When choosing a pipeline for industrial applications, it’s important to compare spiral welded pipes with seamless pipes and LSAW pipes.
Comparison of Spiral Welded Pipe vs Other Pipe Types
Feature |
Spiral Welded Pipe (HSAW) |
Seamless Steel Pipe |
LSAW Steel Pipe |
Manufacturing Process |
Spiral welding |
No welding, seamless extrusion |
Longitudinal welding |
Strength |
High due to spiral structure |
Strong but size-limited |
Stronger for large diameters |
Corrosion Resistance |
Good, can be improved with coatings |
Moderate |
Moderate |
Cost |
Cost-effective for large projects |
Expensive |
Expensive for large diameters |
Best Applications |
Oil, gas, water, construction |
High-pressure applications |
Offshore, structural projects |
Spiral welded pipes offer better cost efficiency, higher corrosion resistance, and larger diameter options compared to seamless and LSAW pipes.
Spiral Welded Pipe Price Per Ton in 2025
The cost of spiral welded pipes depends on raw material prices, production techniques, and global demand. Below is an estimated price range for 2025:
Estimated Price of Spiral Welded Pipe (2025)
Pipe Diameter (mm) |
Wall Thickness (mm) |
Material Grade |
Price Per Ton (USD) |
219 – 508 |
6 – 12 |
Q235, X42 |
700−700 – 700−900 |
508 – 1016 |
8 – 16 |
X52, X60 |
800−800 – 800−1,100 |
1016 – 1420 |
10 – 20 |
X65, X70 |
900−900 – 900−1,300 |
1420 – 3500 |
12 – 26 |
X80, API 5L |
1,200−1,200 – 1,200−1,500 |
Factors Influencing Price:
- Raw Material Prices: Fluctuations in steel costs impact overall pricing.
- Coating & Lining: Additional coatings such as 3LPE, FBE, or epoxy increase costs.
- Market Demand: High demand in infrastructure and energy projects affects pricing.
For bulk orders, Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd provides customized pricing and tailored solutions.
Spiral Welded Pipe Specifications & Industry Standards
To ensure strength, durability, and performance, spiral welded pipes must meet various international standards:
Standard Specifications for Spiral Welded Pipes
Standard |
Description |
Application |
API 5L |
Covers seamless and welded steel pipes |
Oil & gas transmission |
ASTM A252 |
Covers welded and seamless steel pipe piles |
Construction & foundation |
GB/T9711-2017 |
Chinese standard for pipeline transportation |
Natural gas, petroleum |
SY/T5037-2018 |
Spiral submerged arc welded pipes |
Industrial pipelines |
EN 10217 |
Welded steel pipes for pressure purposes |
Water & gas pipelines |
Each standard defines mechanical properties, chemical composition, and coating materials, ensuring high-quality performance.
Applications of Spiral Welded Pipe in Oil, Gas, and Water Transmission
Spiral welded pipes are widely used due to their high strength, durability, and cost-effectiveness.
Key Applications:
- Oil & Gas Pipelines
- Used for transporting crude oil, natural gas, and petroleum products over long distances.
- Recommended Coating: 3LPE or 3LPP for high-pressure, underground pipelines.
- Water Transmission
- Used for municipal water supply, irrigation systems, and desalination projects.
- Recommended Coating: FBE or Polyurethane for potable water applications.
- Sewage and Drainage Systems
- Protects against chemical corrosion from wastewater.
- Recommended Coating: Coal Tar Epoxy for submerged pipelines.
- Marine & Offshore Pipelines
- Used in underwater oil pipelines and offshore drilling projects.
- Recommended Coating: 3LPP for high-temperature, high-pressure environments.
- Structural & Construction Projects
- Used in bridge foundations, piling, and heavy-duty infrastructure.
- Recommended Coating: FBE for enhanced mechanical strength.
Spiral Welded Pipe Manufacturing Process & Quality Control
The production of spiral welded pipes involves a highly controlled process that ensures structural integrity, durability, and compliance with international standards. Below is a step-by-step breakdown of the manufacturing process and quality control measures followed by top producers like Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd.
Step-by-Step Manufacturing Process
- Raw Material Selection
- High-quality steel plates (Q235, X42-X80) are sourced from trusted suppliers.
- Edge Milling & Plate Preparation
- The edges of the steel plates are beveled to ensure proper welding.
- Spiral Welding (Submerged Arc Welding – SAW)
- The steel plate is formed into a cylindrical shape and welded using double-sided submerged arc welding (DSAW) to ensure strong joint integrity.
- Pipe Inspection & Non-Destructive Testing (NDT)
- Pipes undergo ultrasonic testing (UT), radiographic testing (RT), and hydrostatic pressure testing to detect any defects.
- Surface Preparation & Coating Application
- Pipes are cleaned using abrasive blasting (Sa2.5 standard) to remove rust and contaminants.
- Coatings such as 3LPE, FBE, or epoxy are applied for corrosion resistance.
- Final Inspection & Packaging
- Pipes are labeled, bundled, and prepared for transport to ensure safe delivery.
Quality Control Measures at Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd
✅ ISO9001 & API 5L certification for international compliance.
✅ 100% inspection policy before shipping.
✅ Third-party quality audits available upon request.
✅ Full traceability of raw materials and production processes.
Best Suppliers of Spiral Welded Pipes in China
China is home to numerous spiral welded pipe manufacturers, but only a few meet international standards and offer global export capabilities. Below are the top suppliers:
Leading Suppliers in China for Spiral Welded Pipes
Supplier Name |
Location |
Production Capacity |
Main Products |
Certifications |
Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd |
Cangzhou |
400,000 tons/year |
Spiral welded pipes, coated pipes |
ISO9001, API 5L, GB/T9711 |
Tianjin Youfa Steel Pipe Group |
Tianjin |
500,000 tons/year |
ERW, SSAW pipes |
ASTM, API, ISO |
Baosteel Group |
Shanghai |
600,000 tons/year |
High-grade steel pipes |
API, ASTM, ISO |
Hengyang Valin Steel Tube Co. |
Hunan |
300,000 tons/year |
Seamless & welded pipes |
API 5L, EN, GB |
Among them, Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd is widely recognized for its high-quality production, competitive pricing, and strong export network.
Spiral Welded Pipe for Oil, Gas, and Water Transmission
Spiral welded pipes are extensively used in oil & gas pipelines, water transmission, and structural applications due to their exceptional strength, cost-efficiency, and corrosion resistance.
Key Applications:
- Oil & Gas Pipelines
- Use Case: Transporting crude oil, natural gas, and petroleum products over long distances.
- Recommended Coating: 3LPE or 3LPP for underground and offshore pipelines.
- Water Transmission
- Use Case: Municipal water supply, irrigation, and desalination projects.
- Recommended Coating: FBE or Polyurethane for potable water applications.
- Sewage & Drainage Systems
- Use Case: Protecting against chemical corrosion from wastewater.
- Recommended Coating: Coal Tar Epoxy for submerged pipelines.
- Marine & Offshore Pipelines
- Use Case: Used in underwater oil pipelines and offshore drilling projects.
- Recommended Coating: 3LPP for high-temperature, high-pressure environments.
- Structural & Construction Projects
- Use Case: Used in bridge foundations, piling, and heavy-duty infrastructure.
- Recommended Coating: FBE for enhanced mechanical strength.
Global Demand & Market Trends for Spiral Welded Pipes in 2025
The demand for spiral welded pipes is growing due to infrastructure development, oil & gas projects, and increased water transmission networks.
Key Market Trends in 2025
💡 Increased Infrastructure Investments: Expansion of transportation, water supply, and energy sectors.
💡 Rising Demand for Oil & Gas Pipelines: Growth in offshore drilling and natural gas transmission.
💡 Advancements in Coating Technologies: Development of high-durability coatings and anti-corrosion treatments.
💡 Focus on Sustainable Pipeline Solutions: Governments promoting eco-friendly and recyclable materials.
Projected Market Growth by 2025
Region |
Expected Growth Rate |
Key Drivers |
Asia-Pacific |
6.5% CAGR |
Smart water infrastructure, oil & gas pipelines |
Middle East & Africa |
7.2% CAGR |
Oil exploration, desalination projects |
North America |
5.8% CAGR |
Aging pipeline replacements, environmental regulations |
Europe |
4.9% CAGR |
Green energy projects, industrial expansion |
FAQ: Spiral Welded Pipes
Question |
Answer |
What is a spiral welded pipe? |
A steel pipe manufactured using spiral welding to provide high strength and cost efficiency. |
How is spiral welded pipe different from seamless pipe? |
Spiral welded pipes are ideal for large diameters and long-distance pipelines, while seamless pipes are better for high-pressure applications. |
What coatings are used for spiral welded pipes? |
3LPE, FBE, Coal Tar Epoxy, and Polyurethane to enhance corrosion resistance. |
How long do spiral welded pipes last? |
30-50 years, depending on coating and environmental conditions. |
Are spiral welded pipes more cost-effective than LSAW pipes? |
Yes, especially for large-diameter applications, spiral welded pipes are more economical. |
Which industries use spiral welded pipes? |
Oil & gas, water transmission, chemical processing, sewage systems, and marine pipelines. |
Can spiral welded pipes be customized? |
Yes, Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd provides custom diameters, thicknesses, and coatings. |
Where can I buy bulk spiral welded pipes? |
Contact Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd for wholesale pricing and global shipping. |
Why Choose Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd for Spiral Welded Pipes?
When it comes to high-quality, cost-effective, and durable spiral welded pipes, Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd is a leading manufacturer and global supplier.
Key Advantages of Choosing Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd
✅ 400,000-ton annual production capacity
✅ Wide Range of Coatings: 3LPE, FBE, Coal Tar Epoxy
✅ International Certifications: ISO9001, API 5L, GB/T9711
✅ Global Export Experience: Trusted supplier for oil, gas, water, and infrastructure projects
✅ Custom Manufacturing: Tailored solutions based on client specifications
For custom orders, bulk pricing, or technical support, contact Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd today!