API 5L X60 Spiral Pipe: The Ultimate Guide for 2025
February 20, 2025
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Introduction to API 5L X60 Spiral Pipe
API 5L X60 spiral pipe is a high-strength, welded steel pipe designed for high-pressure oil & gas transportation, water transmission, and industrial applications. Manufactured using the spiral submerged arc welding (SSAW) process, these pipes provide enhanced strength, excellent weldability, and superior durability.
API 5L X60 is a higher-grade steel pipeline than X42, X46, X52, and X56, making it an ideal choice for onshore and offshore oil & gas pipelines, structural applications, and heavy-duty projects. It offers higher yield strength and better performance under extreme conditions.
Why Choose API 5L X60 Spiral Pipe?
Higher strength than API 5L X52 and X56 for high-pressure applications
Complies with API 5L standards for oil, gas, and water pipelines
Good toughness, corrosion resistance, and weldability
Available in multiple coatings for extended service life
Widely used in petroleum, natural gas, and offshore industries
This guide will cover API 5L X60 spiral pipe specifications, pricing, manufacturing process, key suppliers, and comparison with other API 5L grades.
API 5L X60 Spiral Pipe Specifications & Standards
API 5L X60 spiral pipes must meet strict chemical, mechanical, and dimensional requirements to ensure high performance and reliability.
Chemical Composition Requirements
Element | Maximum Percentage (%) |
---|---|
Carbon (C) | 0.26 |
Manganese (Mn) | 1.4 |
Phosphorus (P) | 0.030 |
Sulfur (S) | 0.030 |
Mechanical Properties
Property | Value |
---|---|
Yield Strength | ≥ 415 MPa |
Tensile Strength | 520 – 690 MPa |
Elongation | ≥ 17% |
Dimensional Specifications
Diameter Range: Φ219mm – Φ3500mm
Wall Thickness: 6mm – 26mm
Pipe Length: 6m, 9m, 12m, or customized
End Finish: Plain end, beveled end, threaded & coupled
Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group manufactures high-quality API 5L X60 spiral pipes that comply with international standards.

API 5L X60 Spiral Pipe vs. API 5L X52 & X56: Key Differences
API 5L X60 is a high-strength pipeline steel grade, offering superior mechanical properties compared to X52 and X56.
Feature | API 5L X52 | API 5L X56 | API 5L X60 |
---|---|---|---|
Yield Strength (MPa) | 360 | 386 | 415 |
Tensile Strength (MPa) | 460 – 630 | 490 – 660 | 520 – 690 |
Application | High-pressure pipelines | High-pressure pipelines | Ultra-high-pressure pipelines |
Cost | Medium | Higher | Even Higher |
Weldability | Good | Good | Moderate |
Which One Should You Choose?
For high-pressure pipelines → API 5L X60 is the best choice
For medium-to-high-pressure pipelines → API 5L X56 is an excellent balance of strength and cost
For basic high-pressure pipelines → API 5L X52 is a more economical option
Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group manufactures various API 5L grades to meet different project requirements.
API 5L X60 Spiral Pipe Price Per Ton (2025)
The price of API 5L X60 spiral pipes depends on factors like diameter, wall thickness, steel grade, and coatings. Below is an estimated wholesale price per ton for 2025:
Wall Thickness (mm) | Price Per Ton (USD) |
---|---|
6 – 10 mm | 900−900 – 900−1,150 |
12 – 18 mm | 1,150−1,150 – 1,150−1,450 |
20 – 26 mm | 1,400−1,400 – 1,400−1,800 |
Factors Affecting Pricing
Steel Grade: Higher grades (like X65, X70) cost more.
Customization: Coatings, special dimensions, and end finishes increase the price.
Order Quantity: Bulk purchases lower costs per ton.
Shipping Costs: Prices vary depending on destination and freight charges.
Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group offers competitive pricing for bulk API 5L X60 spiral pipe orders.
Best API 5L X60 Spiral Pipe Suppliers in China
1. Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd (Best for Large-Scale Projects)
27+ years of experience in SSAW pipe manufacturing
13 production lines, 400,000 tons annual capacity
Certified by API 5L, ASTM A252, GB/T9711, ISO 9001
Custom coatings available: FBE, 3LPE, and 3LPP
Location: No. 92, Jiefang East Road, Xinhua District, Cangzhou, China
Contact: Request a Quote
2. Hengyang Valin Steel Tube Co., Ltd (Best for Oil & Gas Pipelines)
Specializes in API 5L-certified SSAW pipes for energy projects
Advanced non-destructive testing (NDT) and quality control
Location: Hengyang, China
Contact: Request a Quote
Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group is a trusted supplier of API 5L X60 spiral pipes, offering global shipping and competitive pricing.
API 5L X60 Spiral Pipe Coating & Corrosion Protection
Why Is Coating Important for API 5L X60 Spiral Pipes?
API 5L X60 spiral pipes are used in demanding environments, such as oil & gas pipelines, offshore platforms, and industrial applications. These pipes are exposed to corrosive elements, high pressure, and extreme weather conditions, which can deteriorate the pipeline over time if not properly coated.
Applying protective coatings enhances the pipe’s durability, corrosion resistance, and operational lifespan, reducing maintenance costs and preventing leaks.
Common Coating Types for API 5L X60 Spiral Pipes
Coating Type | Best For | Corrosion Resistance | Temperature Resistance | Advantages |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fusion Bonded Epoxy (FBE) | Oil & gas pipelines | High | Up to 85°C | Strong adhesion, chemical resistance, smooth surface |
3-Layer Polyethylene (3LPE) | Underground pipelines | Very High | Up to 85°C | Excellent corrosion protection, high impact resistance |
3-Layer Polypropylene (3LPP) | Offshore pipelines | Very High | Up to 140°C | High impact resistance, superior mechanical strength |
Coal Tar Epoxy (CTE) | Marine environments | Very High | Up to 100°C | Cost-effective, effective in high-moisture areas |
Galvanized Coating | Structural applications | Moderate | Up to 60°C | Affordable, suitable for general-purpose use |
Choosing the Right Coating for Your Project
For underground pipelines → 3LPE or 3LPP is best
For offshore applications → 3LPP or Coal Tar Epoxy works well
For industrial water pipelines → FBE provides excellent protection
Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group offers customized coating solutions to meet specific project requirements.
How to Import API 5L X60 Spiral Pipes from China?
Step-by-Step Guide to Importing API 5L X60 Spiral Pipes
Step 1: Choose a Reliable Supplier
- Verify API 5L, ASTM, and ISO certifications
- Check production capacity and quality standards
- Request product samples and factory inspections
Step 2: Request a Quotation
- Provide pipe specifications (diameter, thickness, steel grade, coating type)
- Get pricing for FOB, CIF, or EXW terms
Step 3: Negotiate Terms & Finalize Order
- Discuss payment terms (T/T, L/C, etc.)
- Confirm production lead time and delivery schedule
Step 4: Quality Inspection & Testing
- Arrange for third-party inspection (SGS, BV, etc.)
- Ensure compliance with contract specifications
Step 5: Shipping & Customs Clearance
- Work with freight forwarders for smooth logistics
- Submit necessary customs documents (Bill of Lading, Packing List, Commercial Invoice, etc.)
Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group provides hassle-free export services, ensuring timely delivery worldwide.

Global Market Demand for API 5L X60 Spiral Pipes
Why Are API 5L X60 Spiral Pipes in High Demand?
Growing Oil & Gas Infrastructure – Demand for high-pressure, durable pipelines for crude oil, natural gas, and petroleum transport is increasing.
Water Transmission Projects – Governments and industries are investing in large-scale water pipelines for municipal supply and irrigation.
Industrial Growth – Steel pipelines are widely used in power plants, refineries, and chemical industries.
Structural & Piling Applications – SSAW pipes provide cost-effective solutions for bridges, buildings, and marine foundations.
Top Importing Regions for API 5L X60 Spiral Pipes
Region | Key Applications | Demand (%) |
---|---|---|
North America (USA, Canada) | Oil & gas pipelines, water transmission | 38% |
Europe (Germany, UK, France) | Industrial piping, offshore projects | 20% |
Middle East (UAE, Saudi Arabia) | Oil pipelines, desalination plants | 22% |
Southeast Asia (India, Indonesia) | Infrastructure, water supply | 12% |
Africa & Latin America | Mining, energy, construction | 8% |
Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group exports high-quality API 5L X60 spiral pipes to over 50 countries worldwide.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About API 5L X60 Spiral Pipes
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is API 5L X60 spiral pipe used for? | Oil & gas pipelines, water transmission, offshore drilling, and industrial applications. |
What is the difference between API 5L X60 and X56? | X60 has higher strength than X56, making it suitable for ultra-high-pressure applications. |
Can API 5L X60 pipes be custom-coated? | Yes, available coatings include 3LPE, 3LPP, FBE, and Coal Tar Epoxy. |
What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for API 5L X60 pipes? | MOQ depends on the supplier, but bulk orders (50+ tons) receive better pricing. |
How long does it take to manufacture API 5L X60 pipes? | Typically 15-45 days, depending on order size and specifications. |
What are the payment terms for importing API 5L X60 pipes? | T/T (Telegraphic Transfer), L/C (Letter of Credit), and D/P (Documents Against Payment) are commonly used. |
What sizes are available for API 5L X60 spiral pipes? | Diameters from Φ219mm to Φ3500mm, thicknesses from 6mm to 26mm. |
Do API 5L X60 pipes require third-party inspection? | Yes, third-party testing and certification are recommended for X60 pipes. |
Can Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group export to my country? | Yes, we export to over 50 countries worldwide. |
Final Thoughts: Why Choose Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group for API 5L X60 Spiral Pipes?
For high-quality API 5L X60 spiral pipes, Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd is your best supplier in 2025!
27+ years of experience in SSAW pipe manufacturing
400,000 tons annual production capacity
Certified by API 5L, ASTM, GB/T, ISO 9001
Custom sizes, coatings, and global shipping
Competitive pricing for bulk orders
Need a bulk quote or technical consultation? Contact Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group today!