{"id":1692,"date":"2025-03-19T06:42:17","date_gmt":"2025-03-19T06:42:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/?p=1692"},"modified":"2025-03-18T07:00:50","modified_gmt":"2025-03-18T07:00:50","slug":"ssaw-pipes-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/ar\/ssaw-pipes-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-introduction-the-critical-role-of-ssaw-pipes-in-modern-water-infrastructure\">1. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645: \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a (SSAW). \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0646 303.4 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020 \u0625\u0644\u0649 459.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2027\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 (CAGR) \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 6.1%. \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629: \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0643\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-evolution-of-water-transmission-systems\">\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 (3000 \u0642.\u0645 - 500 \u0645)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b<\/td><td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (500-1800)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/td><td>\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (1800-1950)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td><td>\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b (1950-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c HDPE\u060c SSAW<\/td><td>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u2014\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"current-challenges-in-water-infrastructure\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646 240,000 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 55% \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2000 \u06482050.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e<\/strong>: \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2050\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 68% \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-strategic-importance-of-material-selection-in-water-projects\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631<\/strong>: \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 219 \u0645\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3500 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/strong>: \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.6 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 16.0 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/strong>: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629. \u0633\u062a\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-understanding-ssaw-pipes-manufacturing-process-and-material-properties\">2. \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 B2B \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-ssaw-manufacturing-process-precision-engineering-at-scale\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 SSAW: \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 WUZHOU \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"step-by-step-manufacturing-process\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 X42 \u0623\u0648 X52 \u0623\u0648 X60 \u0623\u0648 X70 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/strong>: \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633 (SAW). \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/strong>: \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 WUZHOU \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 11 \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 400,000 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u064f\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"material-properties-critical-for-water-transmission-applications\">\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-material-characteristics\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td><td>415-565 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 X60<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/td><td>\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647<\/td><td>415-565 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 X60<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/td><td>C \u2264 0.22%\u060c Mn \u2264 1.40%\u060c P \u2264 0.025%\u060c S \u2264 0.015%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645<\/td><td>\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626<\/td><td>\u226527J \u0639\u0646\u062f -20\u00b0C (\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u226521% (\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 WUZHOU \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 API 5L \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 API 5L \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"structural-advantages-of-the-spiral-design\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/strong>: \u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quality-standards-and-certification-for-water-applications\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"primary-standards-for-water-transmission-ssaw-pipes\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>AWWA C200<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>API 5L<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 (\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0622\u064a\u0632\u0648 3183<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>EN 10224<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>GB\/T 9711<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 WUZHOU \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 ISO 9001 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 ISO 14001. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"material-innovations-and-advancements\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 (HSLA)<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-key-advantages-of-ssaw-pipes-for-water-transmission-projects\">3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628. \u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0643\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cost-effectiveness-the-economic-advantage\">\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"comparative-cost-analysis\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th><th>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/th><th>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/th><th>\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/th><th>HDPE<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u064a (\u0642\u0637\u0631 1000 \u0645\u0645)<\/td><td>$480-650<\/td><td>$750-950<\/td><td>$550-750<\/td><td>$600-900<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td><td>100 (\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633)<\/td><td>115-130<\/td><td>140-160<\/td><td>90-110<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 (\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a)<\/td><td>0.5-1.0%<\/td><td>1.0-2.0%<\/td><td>1.5-2.5%<\/td><td>0.3-0.8%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 (\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a)<\/td><td>50-75<\/td><td>50-75<\/td><td>40-60<\/td><td>50-75<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 (50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627)<\/td><td>100 (\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633)<\/td><td>130-150<\/td><td>140-160<\/td><td>110-130<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 600 \u0645\u0645)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 15-30% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 WUZHOU\u060c \u0645\u0639 11 \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 400,000 \u0637\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"engineering-advantages-for-water-systems\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-pressure-handling-capacity\">1. \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 0.6 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 16.0 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 2.5-3.0 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong>: \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-structural-strength-and-load-bearing\">2. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/strong>: \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u064a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 WUZHOU \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-installation-advantages\">3. \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/strong>: \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-hydraulic-efficiency\">4. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a (\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0646-\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0632 C) \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 140-150<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642<\/strong>: \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 15% \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f<\/strong>: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"durability-and-longevity-in-water-applications\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"corrosion-resistance-options\">\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c (FBE)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 WUZHOU \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"environmental-and-soil-adaptation\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"versatility-across-water-applications\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"application-suitability-matrix\">\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/th><th>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/td><td>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606<\/td><td>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/td><td>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0639<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sustainability-considerations\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 15-25% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100% \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u062e \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/strong>: \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/strong>: \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 ISO 14001 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 WUZHOU \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-technical-specifications-and-industry-standards-for-water-transmission-ssaw-pipes\">4. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW. \u064a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"dimensional-specifications-and-tolerances\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"standard-dimensional-parameters\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/td><td>219 \u0645\u0645 - 3500 \u0645\u0645<\/td><td>\u00b10.75% (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u00b13 \u0645\u0645)<\/td><td>\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>6 \u0645\u0645 - 25 \u0645\u0645<\/td><td>\u00b17.5% (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u00b10.5 \u0645\u0645)<\/td><td>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/td><td>6 \u0645 \u2013 18 \u0645 (\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a)<\/td><td>\u00b1150 \u0645\u0645<\/td><td>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 1% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/td><td>\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 1.6 \u0645\u0645<\/td><td>\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 0.2% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/td><td>\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 WUZHOU \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 11 \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"material-composition-and-grade-specifications\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"standard-steel-grades-for-water-applications\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/th><th>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 (MPa)<\/th><th>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f (\u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644)<\/th><th>. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025:<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>API 5L<\/td><td>X42\u060c X46\u060c X52\u060c X56\u060c X60\u060c X65<\/td><td>290-450<\/td><td>415-535<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ASTM A139<\/td><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 B\u060c C\u060c D\u060c E<\/td><td>207-345<\/td><td>414-483<\/td><td>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>AWWA C200<\/td><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/td><td>205-450<\/td><td>335-535<\/td><td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EN 10224<\/td><td>L235\u060c L275\u060c L355<\/td><td>235-355<\/td><td>360-510<\/td><td>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>GB\/T 9711<\/td><td>L245\u060c L290\u060c L360\u060c L415<\/td><td>245-415<\/td><td>415-565<\/td><td>\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chemical-composition-requirements-example-for-x52-l360\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0640 X52\/L360):<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 (C): \u22640.22%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632 (Mn): \u22641.40%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631 (P): \u22640.025%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a (S): \u22640.015%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 (Si): \u22640.45%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 (V) + \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Nb) + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Ti): \u22640.15%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a (CE): \u22640.43%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 WUZHOU \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 API 5L \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"welding-specifications-and-joint-performance\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"welding-process-requirements\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/strong>\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 (DSAW)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/strong>\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 1.0-4.0 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0644\/\u0645\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644<\/strong>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/strong>0.5 \u0645\u0645 \u2013 3.0 \u0645\u0645 (\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 350 HV10 (\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"non-destructive-examination-nde-requirements\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a (NDE):<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (UT)<\/strong>100% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0641\u0642 ISO 10893 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a (RT)<\/strong>\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (MPI)<\/strong>\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/strong>100% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a WUZHOU \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"protective-coatings-and-linings-specifications\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"external-coating-systems\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 CSA Z245.1<\/th><th>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629<\/th><th>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/th><th>\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c (FBE)<\/td><td>AWWA C213<\/td><td>350-500 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a PE\/PP<\/td><td>DIN 30670\/30678<\/td><td>1.8-3.7 \u0645\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/td><td>\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645<\/td><td>AWWA C210<\/td><td>400-600 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0646<\/td><td>AWWA C222<\/td><td>750-1000 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634<\/td><td>\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637<\/td><td>AWWA C214<\/td><td>1.0-2.5 \u0645\u0645<\/td><td>\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/td><td>\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"internal-lining-systems\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/th><th>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629<\/th><th>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/th><th>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a<\/td><td>AWWA C205<\/td><td>6-19 \u0645\u0645<\/td><td>\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/td><td>AWWA C210<\/td><td>400-600 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634<\/td><td>\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0646<\/td><td>AWWA C222<\/td><td>750-1000 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634<\/td><td>\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646<\/td><td>AWWA C213<\/td><td>350-500 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0640 WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"industry-standards-and-certification-requirements\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"primary-standards-organizations\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (AWWA)<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (API)<\/strong>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (ASTM)<\/strong>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a (ISO)<\/strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a (CEN)<\/strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-water-specific-standards\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>AWWA C200<\/strong>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u2013 6 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a (150 \u0645\u0645) \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>AWWA C203-15<\/strong>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>AWWA C205-18<\/strong>\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>AWWA C206-17<\/strong>\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>AWWA C207-18<\/strong>\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>AWWA C208-17<\/strong>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>AWWA M11<\/strong>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u2013 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0640 WUZHOU\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 ISO 9001 \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 ISO 14001\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 API 5L \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"performance-testing-requirements\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mechanical-testing\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a V-Notch<\/strong>\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d<\/strong>\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/strong>\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/strong>\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pressure-testing\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f 1.5 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/strong>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a<\/strong>\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"specialized-testing\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a<\/strong>\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644<\/strong>\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628<\/strong>\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 WUZHOU \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645. \u062a\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/factory2-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW\" class=\"wp-image-1628\" style=\"width:858px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/factory2-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/factory2-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/factory2-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/factory2-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/factory2-1-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/factory2-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-cost-efficiency-analysis-why-wholesale-buyers-choose-ssaw-pipes\">5. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"initial-investment-considerations\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"manufacturing-efficiency-advantages\">\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 15-20% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c SSAW \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 WUZHOU \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 50 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"comparative-material-cost-analysis\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (\u0642\u0637\u0631 1000 \u0645\u0645)<\/th><th>\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0635\u0644\u0628 SSAW<\/td><td>100 (\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0635\u0644\u0628 LSAW<\/td><td>115-130<\/td><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/td><td>130-150<\/td><td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 (PCCP)<\/td><td>90-110<\/td><td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>HDPE<\/td><td>110-130<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u2014\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 11 \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 400,000 \u0637\u0646\u2014 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"transportation-and-logistics-cost-factors\">\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 10-15% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 4 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"installation-cost-analysis\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"labor-and-equipment-requirements\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/th><th>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/th><th>HDPE<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td><td>\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/td><td>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td><td>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637-\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629-\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td><td>\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631-\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 (\u0645\/\u064a\u0648\u0645)<\/td><td>100-150<\/td><td>50-100<\/td><td>150-200<\/td><td>150-250<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"joint-efficiency-analysis\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 WUZHOU \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"lifecycle-cost-analysis\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"50-year-lifecycle-cost-components\">\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th><th>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/th><th>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/th><th>\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/th><th>HDPE<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>$$<\/td><td>$$$<\/td><td>$$<\/td><td>$$$<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td><td>$$<\/td><td>$$<\/td><td>$$$<\/td><td>$<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627)<\/td><td>0.5-1.0% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>1.0-2.0% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>1.5-2.5% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>0.3-0.8% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637-\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e)<\/td><td>\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/td><td>+5-10%<\/td><td>+10-15%<\/td><td>-5-10%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631)<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 (\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"net-present-value-comparison\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 (NPV) \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0645 5%\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 15-25% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 WUZHOU\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"project-risk-mitigation-value\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"risk-factor-assessment\">\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/th><th>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/th><th>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629-\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637-\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 WUZHOU<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637-\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"financing-and-budgetary-considerations\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643<\/strong>: \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"real-world-economic-case-studies\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"case-study-1-municipal-water-supply-expansion\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1: \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 25 \u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 1200 \u0645\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0644 SSAW<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 18.2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 150,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 75 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 22.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 280,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 30.5% \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"case-study-2-agricultural-water-transmission-project\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 2: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 42 \u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 1800 \u0645\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0644 SSAW<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 45.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 52.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 18 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 14.2%\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 33%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 WUZHOU\u060c \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6-case-studies-successful-large-scale-water-transmission-projects-using-ssaw-pipes\">6. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"case-study-1-metropolitan-water-supply-expansion-project\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"project-overview\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong>: \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/strong>: \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 45 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u0642\u0637\u0631 1800 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 X65\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 16 \u0645\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: 12 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (120 \u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/strong>: 2019<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: 175 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-challenges\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ssaw-pipe-solution\">\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629: \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSAW<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"results-and-performance-metrics\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: 7.2% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 9,500 \u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644 4 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: 35% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-success-factors\">\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0633\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"case-study-2-agricultural-irrigation-water-transmission-system\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 2: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"project-overview\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong>: \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/strong>: \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 78 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 (900 \u0645\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2200 \u0645\u0645)\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 X52<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: 24 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/strong>: 2017<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: 120 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-challenges\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (-30 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 +45 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ssaw-pipe-solution\">\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong>: \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 X52 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/strong>: \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong>: \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"results-and-performance-metrics\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/strong>: \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 92% (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 400-500 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0631\u064a 35,000 \u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 30% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: 99.7% \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-success-factors\">\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 SSAW \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"case-study-3-urban-water-supply-resilience-project\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 3: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"project-overview\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong>: \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 32 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u0642\u0637\u0631 1200 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 X60\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 14 \u0645\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong>: \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/strong>: 2020<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: 95 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-challenges\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ssaw-pipe-solution\">\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong>: \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644<\/strong>: \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0646\u062f\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100% \u0644\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"results-and-performance-metrics\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong>: \u0635\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 5.8 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 65% \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/strong>: \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/strong>: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-success-factors\">\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"case-study-4-industrial-water-transmission-system\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 4: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"project-overview\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/strong>: \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 52 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u0642\u0637\u0631 1400 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 X65\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/strong>: \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/strong>: 2018<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: 110 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-challenges\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ssaw-pipe-solution\">\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 X65 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100% \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f<\/strong>: \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"results-and-performance-metrics\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong>: \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 99.9%\u060c \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: 75% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 1.2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/strong>: \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-success-factors\">\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"lessons-learned-and-best-practices\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"technical-best-practices\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong>: \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0647\u062c \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/strong>: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"project-management-best-practices\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/strong>: \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 WUZHOU \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a SSAW \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c<\/strong>: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"future-trends-in-ssaw-water-transmission-projects\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 SSAW \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/strong>: \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 WUZHOU \u0643\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"7-wuzhou-spiral-steel-pipes-setting-the-industry-standard-for-water-infrastructure\">7. \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a WUZHOU: \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 WUZHOU \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"manufacturing-excellence-and-production-capabilities\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0649 WUZHOU \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Steel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 <\/a>\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"world-class-production-facilities\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/strong>: 3 \u0634\u0631\u0643<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/strong>: 6 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/strong>: 11 \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/strong>: \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: 400,000 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/strong>: \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/strong>: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"advanced-manufacturing-technology\">\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f WUZHOU \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a WUZHOU \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"comprehensive-quality-assurance-systems\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a WUZHOU \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"integrated-quality-management\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0646\u0647\u062c WUZHOU \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0632\u0648 9001<\/strong>: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0632\u0648 14001<\/strong>: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 API<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"raw-material-quality-control\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong>: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"manufacturing-process-controls\">\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 WUZHOU \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"comprehensive-testing-and-inspection\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 WUZHOU \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"documentation-and-certification\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 WUZHOU \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"technical-expertise-and-customer-support\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 WUZHOU \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"engineering-and-design-support\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 WUZHOU \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"project-management-assistance\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 WUZHOU \u062f\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"after-sales-service-and-support\">\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 WUZHOU \u0628\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/strong>: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"wuzhou-s-competitive-advantages-for-water-infrastructure-projects\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 WUZHOU \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 WUZHOU \u0639\u062f\u0629 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\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/td><td>\u0642\u0637\u0631 219\u0645\u0644\u0645-3500\u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td><td>400\u0645\u0644\u0645-2500\u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a<\/td><td>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>6 \u0645\u0645 - 25 \u0645\u0645<\/td><td>8\u0645\u0644\u0645-20\u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/td><td>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>100% \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quality-and-service-advantages\">\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0643\u062a<\/th><th>\u0646\u0647\u062c WUZHOU<\/th><th>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/th><th>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>ISO 9001\u060c ISO 14001\u060c API 5L\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a<\/td><td>\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td><td>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/td><td>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/td><td>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/td><td>\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/td><td>\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635<\/td><td>\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"case-studies-wuzhou-excellence-in-water-infrastructure\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 WUZHOU \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"case-study-1-metropolitan-water-supply-expansion\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1: \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062e\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 85 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0642\u0637\u0631 1800\u0645\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 X60 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062d\u0644 WUZHOU<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 100% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 5% \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"case-study-2-agricultural-water-transmission-project-1\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 2: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 120 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 (900\u0645\u0644\u0645-1600\u0645\u0644\u0645)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062d\u0644 WUZHOU<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u064f\u0637\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 30% \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 15%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"product-range-for-water-transmission-applications\">\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 WUZHOU \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"standard-water-transmission-pipe-range\">\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631<\/th><th>\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/th><th>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>219\u0645\u0644\u0645-800\u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td><td>6\u0645\u0644\u0645-16\u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td><td>X42-X65<\/td><td>FBE\u060c 3LPE\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a<\/td><td>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>800\u0645\u0644\u0645-1600\u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td><td>8\u0645\u0644\u0645-20\u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td><td>X42-X70<\/td><td>FBE\u060c 3LPE\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a<\/td><td>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1600\u0645\u0644\u0645-3500\u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td><td>10\u0645\u0644\u0645-25\u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td><td>X52-X80<\/td><td>3LPE\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/td><td>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"specialized-water-infrastructure-solutions\">\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/strong>: \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/strong>: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 NSF\/ANSI 61 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"innovation-and-continuous-improvement\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 WUZHOU \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"research-and-development-focus-areas\">\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 4.0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"recent-innovations-with-water-infrastructure-applications\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/strong>: \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"customer-testimonials-and-industry-recognition\">\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 WUZHOU \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"customer-testimonials\">\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644.\u00bb<br>\u2014 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u0642\u0644\u0644\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 WUZHOU \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629.\u00bb<br>\u2014 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"industry-recognition\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0640 \"\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 10 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\"<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"conclusion-the-wuzhou-difference-for-water-infrastructure\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 WUZHOU \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a WUZHOU \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 WUZHOU \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644: \u00ab\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639.\u00bb \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a WUZHOU\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 WUZHOU \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"8-installation-maintenance-and-lifecycle-management-of-ssaw-water-pipes\">8. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 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id=\"site-investigation-and-preparation\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629<\/strong>: \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong>: \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"material-handling-and-storage\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pre-installation-planning\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d<\/strong>: \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"installation-best-practices-for-ssaw-water-pipes\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"trench-design-and-preparation\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u062f\u0642<\/strong>: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f 24 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u064b\u0627 (600 \u0645\u0645) \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 3-5 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\/1-1.5 \u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 6 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a (150 \u0645\u0645) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0643 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 90-95% \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pipe-installation-sequence\">\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 (\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u063a\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"backfill-and-compaction\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0643<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12&#8243; (300 \u0645\u0645) \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 90% \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"field-testing-and-quality-verification\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 1.5 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 2-4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"post-installation-protection\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f):\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 GPS \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"maintenance-and-operational-management\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"preventive-maintenance-program-development\">\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 (\u0643\u0644 3-5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Machine-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW\" class=\"wp-image-1623\" style=\"width:798px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Machine-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Machine-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Machine-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Machine-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Machine-1-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Machine-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"condition-assessment-methodologies\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>1-2 \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/td><td>5-10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/td><td>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/td><td>5-10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a<\/td><td>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/td><td>\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0630\u0648\u0630<\/td><td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td><td>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/td><td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td><td>\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0641\u062d\u0635 CCTV<\/td><td>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/td><td>5-10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"corrosion-control-management\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062b)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0652\u0644\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"repair-strategies-and-techniques\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"lifecycle-management-and-asset-planning\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"service-life-determinants\">\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/td><td>QA\/QC \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u2013 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u2013 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/td><td>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td><td>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"asset-management-integration\">\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0631\u0633\u0645 GIS \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rehabilitation-and-replacement-decision-making\">\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"performance-monitoring-and-optimization\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-performance-indicators\">\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0644\/\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0644\/\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"performance-optimization-strategies\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"case-study-comprehensive-lifecycle-management-success\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/strong><br>\u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0621 SSAW \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 65 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2005. \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 1200 \u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 X60 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 WUZHOU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u064f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 GIS \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0639\u062f 15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 85% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 35% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 5% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0625\u0644\u0649 75 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 28% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Test-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\" class=\"wp-image-1620\" style=\"width:894px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Test-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Test-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Test-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Test-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Test-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/cangluopipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Hydrostatic-Test.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"9-faqs-common-questions-about-ssaw-pipes-for-water-transmission-systems\">9. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629: \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"general-questions-about-ssaw-pipes\">\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-what-is-the-difference-between-ssaw-pipes-and-other-steel-pipe-types\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a) \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 LSAW (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\/\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a LSAW<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 SSAW \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c LSAW<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0640 SSAW \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-what-sizes-and-pressure-ratings-are-available-for-ssaw-water-pipes\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a: 219 \u0645\u0645 (8&#8243;) \u0625\u0644\u0649 3500 \u0645\u0645 (138&#8243;)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627: 600 \u0645\u0645 (24&#8243;) \u0625\u0644\u0649 2500 \u0645\u0645 (98&#8243;)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a: 6 \u0645\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 25 \u0645\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: 0.6 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (87 \u0631\u0637\u0644\/\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629) \u0625\u0644\u0649 16.0 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (2,320 \u0631\u0637\u0644\/\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a: 6 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 18 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 WUZHOU\u060c \u0645\u0639 11 \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-how-long-have-ssaw-pipes-been-used-in-water-transmission-applications\">\u0633: \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 60 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 WUZHOU\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"technical-questions-about-ssaw-pipe-performance\">\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-how-does-the-spiral-weld-affect-the-structural-integrity-of-the-pipe\">\u0633: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 WUZHOU\u060c \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0647\u0627 WUZHOU (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a)\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-what-is-the-expected-service-life-of-ssaw-pipes-in-water-transmission-applications\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 50-75 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 40-50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064d \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 20 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 WUZHOU \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u2014\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u2014\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-how-do-ssaw-pipes-perform-in-areas-with-seismic-activity\">\u0633: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u062a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0639\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 WUZHOU \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0634\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-how-do-ssaw-pipes-compare-to-ductile-iron-pipes-for-water-transmission\">\u0633: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635<\/th><th>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 SSAW<\/th><th>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 219 \u0645\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3500 \u0645\u0645<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 1600 \u0645\u0645<\/td><td>SSAW \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td><td>\u062d\u062a\u0649 16 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (2,320 \u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629)<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 5 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (725 \u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629)<\/td><td>SSAW \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td><td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/td><td>SSAW \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td><td>\u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td><td>\u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626<\/td><td>SSAW \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062c\u0631\u0633-\u0641\u0648\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td><td>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0648CP \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/td><td>\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 (\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629)\u060c \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 (\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629)<\/td><td>\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639<\/td><td>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>SSAW \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td><td>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639<\/td><td>\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635<\/td><td>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u0642\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631)<\/td><td>\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>SSAW \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635<\/td><td>SSAW \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 WUZHOU \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"installation-and-operational-questions\">\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-what-are-the-best-practices-for-joining-ssaw-pipes-in-the-field\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 (\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c NDT)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 (\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 WUZHOU \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-what-coating-and-lining-systems-are-recommended-for-water-transmission-applications\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c (FBE)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: AWWA C213\u060c NACE RP0394<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 350-500 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\/\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0635\u062e\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: DIN 30670\u060c ISO 21809-1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 1.8-3.7 \u0645\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642 + PE\/PP)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: AWWA C210<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 400-600 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0646<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: AWWA C222<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 750-1000 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: AWWA C205<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629<\/strong>: 6-19 \u0645\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: AWWA C210\u060c NSF\/ANSI 61<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 400-600 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0646<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: AWWA C222<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 750-1000 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a WUZHOU \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-what-inspection-and-maintenance-practices-are-recommended-for-ssaw-water-transmission-pipes\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/td><td>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td><td>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/td><td>\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\/\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/td><td>\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/td><td>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644<\/td><td>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>5-10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>CCTV\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/td><td>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/td><td>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0631\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0652\u0644\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 WUZHOU \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-how-are-repairs-conducted-on-ssaw-water-transmission-pipes\">\u0633: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/strong>: \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0635 NDE\u060c \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/strong>: \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/strong>: \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>5. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/strong>: \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 WUZHOU \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0652\u0644\u064e\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"economic-and-procurement-questions\">\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-what-factors-should-be-considered-when-calculating-the-total-cost-of-ownership-for-ssaw-water-pipes\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 (TCO) \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062e (\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\/\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100%)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 50-75 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 15-30% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 WUZHOU \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-what-are-the-key-considerations-when-writing-specifications-for-ssaw-water-transmission-pipes\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641\/\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a (\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>5. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>6. \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 (ISO 9001\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>7. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>8. \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 API 5L \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a ISO 9001 \u0648ISO 14001 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-how-does-the-procurement-timeline-for-ssaw-pipes-compare-to-alternative-materials\">\u0633: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/th><th>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/th><th>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/th><th>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/th><th>HDPE<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>1-2 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>1-2 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>1-2 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>1-2 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/td><td>1-2 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>1-2 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>1-2 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>1-2 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>2-4 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/td><td>2-4 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/td><td>2-4 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/td><td>2-4 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645<\/td><td>1-3 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>1-2 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>1-3 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>1-3 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/td><td>2-4 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631*<\/td><td>2-4 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>2-4 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>1-3 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c<\/td><td>\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c<\/td><td>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>2-8 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639**<\/td><td>2-8 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639**<\/td><td>2-8 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639**<\/td><td>2-8 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639**<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/td><td>6-12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>6-12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>6-12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>5-10 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">*\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<br>**\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 WUZHOU\u060c \u0645\u0639 11 \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 400,000 \u0637\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 WUZHOU \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/strong>: \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 WUZHOU \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f<\/strong>: \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"regulatory-and-environmental-questions\">\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-what-standards-and-certifications-are-relevant-for-ssaw-pipes-in-water-applications\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (AWWA)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>AWWA C200: \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 6 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 (150 \u0645\u0645) \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>AWWA C205: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>AWWA C209: \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>AWWA C210: \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>AWWA C213: \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>AWWA C214: \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>AWWA C222: \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (API)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>API 5L: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>ASTM \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ASTM A139: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ASTM A1018: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a (ISO)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ISO 3183: \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a - \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ISO 21809: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 (EN)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>EN 10224: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ISO 9001: \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>API Q1: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ISO 14001: \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>NSF\/ANSI 61: \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 DVGW (\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 ISO 9001 \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 ISO 14001\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 API 5L \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-are-ssaw-pipes-suitable-for-potable-water-applications\">\u0633: \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 AWWA C205<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 AWWA C210 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 NSF\/ANSI 61<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 AWWA C213 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 NSF\/ANSI 61<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 NSF\/ANSI 61 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 WUZHOU \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 25-30% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100% \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 SSAW \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a WUZHOU \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 14001 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100% \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 (\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 WUZHOU \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 14001\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q-how-does-the-carbon-footprint-of-ssaw-pipes-compare-to-alternative-materials\">\u0633: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630: \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1.8-2.0 \u0637\u0646 CO\u2082e \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 (\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW 15-25% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 SSAW: \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.2-0.4 \u0637\u0646 CO\u2082e \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0648 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 11 \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 WUZHOU) \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/strong> (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631):\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u062e \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1.5 \u0637\u0646 CO\u2082e \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 100% \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 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